How Efficiently Can Stem Cells Work In Diabetes Treatment?
When it comes to
a cure for Diabetes Treatment, it
involves replacing of pancreatic beta cells, which produces insulin with islet
cells or pancreas transplants. The main hurdle in this kind of Diabetes Treatment
option is lack of organs. This has pushed research efforts towards finding new
ways of producing beta cells from expansion of islet, islet cell-lines, as well
as stem cell. Tests have been conducted using both embryonic cells and matured
stem cells for creation of beta cells or else to reinstate functioning of the
damaged cells.
Many studies
have been carried out on human embryonic cells, but it has also attracted many
disagreements. Despite of the controversies surrounding human embryonic cells,
these render several clinical benefits, especially when one is able to derive
differentiated types of cells from them and are able to bring together
functional organs.
Many use another
approach for Diabetes Treatment
using mesenchymal cells in place of human embryonic cells. These stromal cells
can renew themselves and are present in all postnatal tissues and organs. Mostly
these are extracted from bone marrow, but these cells can be derived from other
organs as well. Based on the therapeutic use of mesenchymal cells, these are
extracted from the adipose tissue, compact bone, or umbilical cord.
Immunomodulatory
capacity of mesenchymal cells makes them the right choice for differentiation
to tissues and self renewal at the same time. Researchers nowadays focus on
mesenchymal cells because of their ability of developing cells that produced
insulin. The cells that produce insulin expresses numerous genes associated
with functioning and development of beta cells. The clinical trials and tests
using mesenchymal cells have shown positive result and transplantation of
mesenchymal cells have shown improvement in many cardiac functions. In fact,
administration of mesenchymal cells based Stem Cell Therapy for Diabetes Treatment has also shown signs
of preventing and curing diabetic neuropathy.
The improved
variety of stem cells, which are used these days for Diabetes Treatment not only cures the root cause of increased blood
sugar level, but treats other complicated symptoms associated with diabetes
such as cardiac problems. Scientists now look forward towards creating beta
cells so that they can completely customize islets for transplantation. A
number of scientists consider it important to have full islet for treating
diabetes efficiently. The way the tests are going on and the promising outcomes
that they show, Stem Cell Therapy
might become a main medical breakthrough in the time to come.
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