Stem Cells Treatments for Liver Cirrhosis

Chronic liver failure is known to be the fifth biggest killer in developed countries. Although, liver is known to be the organ with enhanced power of regeneration, a significant damage to it may lead to its permanent loss of ability; which can lead to the life threatening problem. Currently, liver transplant is the only full proof treatment; which could alter the condition. Although, in today’s scenario due to increased disease specific socioeconomic burden, even the demand of organs is so high that patients have to wait for their entire life in search of suitable organs.

Liver has been offered a very much importance in performing different tasks such as removing blood toxins, digesting the food, fighting against the infection and is known to be the biggest reservoir of blood in the body. These are some of the specific reasons, why liver cirrhosis problems should be considered as a major health issue and not just a disease. There are over 100 different reasons, which can risk our liver; such as alcohol consumption, obesity, genetically problems, autoimmune disorders, etc.

Liver, like other important functional organs of the body; is made up of many different cells, from which hepatocytes are the leading players. On an average, each hepatocyte comes up with the life expectancy of 300 days. These liver cells can make generous copies of themselves to make up the routine damage associated with the condition. However, in case of severely progressive liver injury, the damage is so high that there is an increased demand for external supply of stem cells, which can intuitively regenerate cells and restore the function back.

Research has advanced and many facets of stem cells are explored to gain better understanding of how, new stem cells based therapies could work. It has been observed that once pushed inside the body after isolation and induced laboratory enrichment, these cells can migrate at the site of injury due to their strong signalling sense. They can regulate body’s immune system to subside the initial signs of inflammation and can initiate regeneration of lost or weakened cells to boost the overall working capacity of the organ.


As such stem cells treatments still need to undergo lot of development but for those who are just on the verge of losing it due to their liver problems can try this option; which can definitely stop the progressive damage if not altered the condition.

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