Stem Cells Treatment for Diabetes


According to the recent advances, stem cells generated in advance national US laboratory, in collaboration with International Space Station, have exhibited to be promising advancements in generating insulin producing beta cells, to be helpful as a potential treatment for type 1 Diabetes. Scientists are further interested in finding ways to cure silent sugar disease, through the application of regenerative science; either by producing beta cells or by creating environment through stem cells that will indirectly support the production of beta cells.  In both the cases, stem cells are identified to be as the lead players.

Diabetes is a devastating, autoimmune metabolic disorder affecting millions of people in the world. It is being categorically distinguished into two major types, 1 & 2; depending upon their functional attributes. As in, type 1 diabetes is often associated with aberrant destruction of insulin producing beta cells, causing sugar molecule to accumulate in the blood, due to unavailability of its transporter to cell, the hormone insulin. Whereas, type 2 diabetes, is associated with insulin resistance due to which various important organs of the body, fail to respond insulin action; adding up to the progressive decline in the functional production of insulin, through beta cells. Through conventional medication, the only treatment that is being offered to overcome the issue, is steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines to reduce further loss of beta cells and/or insulin, along with supportive sugar free diet to keep blood sugar within its range.

Stem Cells Treatment for Diabetes

However, since long researchers were struggling to find an alternative, cost effective cellular solution as a potential strategy to treat diabetes, whether type 1 as well as type 2. Accordingly, they have developed a great interest in unlocking the mysteries of diabetes through possible expansion as well as exploration of stem cells therapies. It has been apparent that stem cells are an appropriately viable option to reverse cellular damage, associated with a particular cell type. Theoretically, stem cells have found to respond through molecular signals, in the local environment through differentiation of desired beta cells.

Stem cells are the tiny master cells, with the ability to differentiate into multiple cell types upon subjected through proper signalling pathways. This potential ability of stem cells has been exploited by the medical science to treat diabetes. These stem cells have been found to be laying in their dormancy in different autologous tissues of the body, which can be isolated and enriched in better numbers in a controlled condition for preparing them to inject locally at the site of injury. It has been evident through variety of experiments honouring autologous application of stem cells to be effectively utilized for their differentiation into insulin producing beta cells, regulating immune regulatory cells to avoid immune destruction of self-tissues and further promote a favourable microenvironment to stimulate residential stem cells for being active against self-differentiation. In this regard, many clinical studies have been performed to assess clinical safety and treatment efficacy of stem cells therapy for diabetes in obtaining effective treatment outcome.

Although, more and more mechanism is on the way to standardize effective treatment outcome for curing silent metabolic disorders, like diabetes; with the current knowledge and technological establishment, it has been found to be the best possible option.

Comments

Post a Comment

Popular posts from this blog

Stem Cells Treatment For Osteoarthritis Dream Come True of Pain Free Life

In recent years the science and technology has been working in collaboration to welcome state of the art alternative treatment for conventional medical practices; which are not been able to treat many diseases, such as diabetes, neurological indications as well as arthritis. Recently with the FDA approval announcement for stem cells therapy and their applications for arthritic issue; the innovative therapy can be applied in the treatment of various degenerative conditions such as degenerative arthritis, tendonitis, as well as many ligament diseases. Many people now days, are suffering with dangerous diseases like arthritis, joint pain, injuries, etc; adding more disturbances to the day to day functioning of life. For many of them, the only option seeming to be viable is to take synthetic hormonal supplements and/or drastic surgeries. However, these conventional instincts were not able to solve joint problem, additionally long term use of synthetic drugs as well as surgeries can ...
Read more

MOTOR NEURON DISEASE: THE MISSING LABYRINTH

Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis , also commonly known as the motor neuron disease or Lou Gehrig’s disease is a fatal neurological ailment, associated with progressive muscular atrophy, weakness and functional loss. Facts you should know about ALS It is estimated that at any given point of time, 1-10 out of 100000 people can be affected by ALS; and each day 15 new cases are being diagnosed. Statistics has suggested that after about every 90 minutes someone is being diagnosed with ALS. According to the database shared by ALS care, 93% of ALS patients are of Caucasian origin; and the average life expectancy of people with ALS is between 2-4 years, post diagnosis. Early diagnosis of ALS is quite tricky due to common initial symptoms and it may possibly take a year of so for the confirmed diagnosis of ALS. Studies have confirmed that individuals suffering with ALS tend to lose their strength and ability to move their arms, legs and bodies. Eventually the person has to b...
Read more

Stem Cells Treatment A Perfect Remedy For Osteoarthritis

Image
Osteoarthritis , commonly known as the degenerative joint disorder is a group of abnormalities related to the degeneration of all the major joints present in the human body. To date, more than 10 million people are suffering from the disorders, irrespective of their age and gender; the hardest sufferers being people above age 60. More technically, the disease has been divided into primary osteoarthritis, that is linked with the genetic factors and secondary osteoarthritis that can be linked up with the deformity, accidents or injuries. Symptoms associated with the conditions can be joint pain, tenderness, stiffness, etc. Osteoarthritis is an inflammatory condition of the weight bearing joints such as knee, wherein the protective cushions of the bones known to be cartilages are deteriorated due to their overuse. This in turn can expose bones to the outer shock and irritation; causing them to be swollen, painful and tender. There are no specific treatments available so far, w...
Read more