Stem cells Treatments for Macular Degeneration


Age related macular degeneration is a type of degenerative eye disorder with the rigorous impact on the mental and physical well being of the individual. Considering the rising population getting affected with the problem, it has been estimated that by the end of 2020, more than 10 million people will be affected globally, impacting a socioeconomic burden of the healthcare market. It is the most obvious cause of vision loss in the elderly people; forcing them to be completely dependent, if untreated for a longer period of time.

As the name suggest, AMD is a progressive declining disorder of the macula; a central part of the retina. This is the primary organ responsible for vision. It has been cited from different studies that patients who are suffering with the diseases, have undergone major loss of macular photoreceptor cells such as rods and cones and supportive epithelial cells. There are full proof evidences that people who have undergone stem cells treatment with autologous as well as allogenic implantation of cells in the macular region; have restored their vision without any major side effects. Reports have also been published, which are concluding overall three lines improvement in the standard visual acuity charts with the notable improvement in general as well as peripheral vision.

Stem cells are the unique cells with the ability to differentiate into various cells, as per the signal initiation of the organ. These cells are present in abundance in many organs, which have been explored by through scientific advancements. These unique functions of stem cells symbolize them as very effective candidates to alter the pattern of treatment in a healthcare industry. They can definitely be opted as safe, effective solutions; available naturally in human body, which can alter the loss as swiftly as possible without much hassle of immune rejection, costly surgery or long term wait for organs.

The data has also listed, the safety and efficacy of the human stem cells to alter or stop the progressive visual loss in the people with the age related macular degeneration and have certainly marked an exciting step in applying stem cells as a safe options for effective medical conditions.

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